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Electrical Safety Training
Lockout / Tagout Safety Training
Energy Isolation - Lockout / Tagout Procedures
(printable outline)
1. SAFETY IN THE WORKPLACE AND CORPORATE POLICY
- Why it is important
- Statistics, examples of how it can make a company more competitive
- How to make your workplace safer
- (presentation to be directed towards managers) Enforcement of existing rules with real penalties
- Lead by example
- Ensure employees have the tools necessary to do their jobs safely
- Ideas that will be helpful on both large and small scales
- Include some good low/no budget changes that can still help
- Ensure employees know what the corporate policy is
- how they are individually responsible
- what repercussions might be faced
- Who has responsibility for what equipment
- Facilities equipment
- Production equipment
- Leased or externally owned equipment
- Appropriate/common enforcement measures
- How to monitor employee safety without waiting for an accident - most accidents are preventable
- If employees violate safety policy what should the punishments be
- Include specific examples of violations and their punishments
2. ENERGY SOURCES - LOCKABLE
- Electricity
- Dangers of electricity (such as how little it can take to be lethal)
- Steps to verify that it has been locked out correctly
- Voltmeter
- Attempting a restart
- PPE and training required to service if it cannot be locked out (i.e. touching bare
live wires)
- Pneumatic
- Dangers
- Actuators can move equipment very quickly
- Heating a pressurized vessel will cause pressure to rise, possible explode
- Can blow debris into skin/eyes
- Steps to verify that it has been locked out correctly
- PPE
- Chemicals and Fuels
- Dangers
- Chemical burns, inhalation, etc
- Explosive conditions
- Be sure to read and understand all MSDS information
- Steps to verify chemicals have been removed or neutralized safely (LEL etc.)
- PPE
- Steam
- Dangers
- Burns
- Try to find pictures of people burned by high pressure industrial steam
- The power of even a small leak
- Steps to ensure threat has been neutralized
- Double block and bleed
- PPE
3. ENERGY SOURCES - NON-LOCKABLE
- Kinetic
- Show how much force it would take to stop a common industrial fan or flywheel at low speeds
- How to verify motion has stopped
- Visual can have an issue if under fluorescent lighting if movement is flickering at 60Hz too
- Gravity
- Show how much force a typical 4"x4" block can take and compare to the weight and capacity of a typical press
- How to identify when machine parts need to be secured
- How to properly secure
- Springs
- How to identify where spring energy can exist
- Bails of wire or fence
- Springs in overhead doors
- Machine doors or other components
- How to safely secure or relieve stress from a spring
- Thermal
- How hot is too hot
- How you can help dissipate
- Proper PPE for instances where job prohibits dissipation
- Ducts for molten zinc for die casting is one that I am aware of
- Possibly plastics extrusion too
- Hydraulic
- Compressed fluid can store energy much the same as pneumatic can
- Get accumulator presentation from JJH
4. LOTO SCENARIOS
- When to lockout (specific cases of each)
- Maintenance
- Jamming
- Breakdown
- How to lockout
- Group lockout
- Shift changeovers
- How to use devices
- Hands on applications of devices
- Possibly try to partner with a supplier to provide a full range of devices (Master Lock?)
5. LOTO PROCEDURES
- What machines require a specific LOTO procedure
- What is required in a lockout procedure
- Cite OSHA standards
- Annual audits
- Compare minimum requirements with our product
- How to create procedures
- In house vs. ESC or similar
- Time and cost savings
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